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Phlebotomy Flashcards · 60 cards

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Question

Why is skin antisepsis especially rigorous (e.g., using chlorhexidine or povidone-iodine with a longer contact time) for blood culture collection compared to routine venipuncture?

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Answer
A.Rigorous antisepsis for blood cultures is only a historical practice with no current basis
B.Blood culture results are extremely sensitive to even small amounts of skin contaminant bacteria, which can cause a false-positive result
C.Standard alcohol antisepsis is always equally effective for blood cultures as routine draws
D.Blood culture collection does not actually require any antiseptic
Blood cultures are highly sensitive to skin contaminant bacteria, which can cause false-positive results and inappropriate antibiotic treatment, which is why more rigorous antisepsis (chlorhexidine/povidone-iodine, longer contact time) is used compared to routine venipuncture's standard alcohol prep.