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Phlebotomy Home/Study Guides

Phlebotomy Exam Study Guides

Free study guides for all 5 NHA CPT exam domains — Safety and Compliance, Patient Preparation, Routine Blood Collections, Special Collections, and Processing. Each guide covers what to expect on the exam and includes practice questions with explanations.

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Safety and Compliance

26% of exam

OSHA/NIOSH workplace safety, HIPAA and PHI, scope of practice and ethics, QC for lab and point-of-care equipment, sharps/biohazard disposal, bloodborne pathogens standard, exposure control, transmission-based precautions, PPE, hand hygiene, emergency response, and documentation.

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Patient Preparation

20% of exam

Patient identification and consent, requisition and order verification, cultural competence and communication, testing requirements (fasting, timing), tube selection, site selection, patient positioning, non-blood specimen collection instructions, and EMR/EHR documentation.

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Routine Blood Collections

28% of exam

Equipment selection and quality checks, tourniquet application, site selection and palpation, antisepsis, venipuncture technique, order of draw, complications and their management, needle safety devices, tube inversion, dermal/capillary puncture, post-procedural care, and specimen labeling.

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Special Collections

12% of exam

Blood culture collections, assisting with pediatric/geriatric and line-based collections, metabolic/newborn screening, blood donation phlebotomy, pediatric volume calculations, non-blood specimen collection, point-of-care testing, tolerance tests, blood alcohol collection, and drug screening.

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Processing

14% of exam

Specimen preparation (centrifuging, aliquoting), specimen integrity and handling requirements, chain of custody, lab information systems, critical value recognition and reporting, result distribution, and patient re-collection.

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