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Exam tomorrow?

Your Last-Minute CNA Study Plan

You don't need to memorize everything tonight. You need to find your one weak spot, patch it, and sleep. Here's the plan.

Step 1 — Do this right now (10 min)

Take a quick topic quiz to find your weak spot

20 questions. 10 minutes. Pick the topic you're least confident about and run the quiz — your score tells you exactly where to spend the next hour.

Step 2: Study your weakest topic only

Focus where the exam weight is heaviest. Physical Care is 36% of the test — if you're shaky there, start there.

Step 3: Lock in the key numbers

Vital signs appear on nearly every exam. Memorize these cold — then print the full reference card.

Pulse 60–100 bpm
Respiration 12–20/min
Blood pressure <120/80
SpO₂ 95–100%
Oral temp 98.6°F
Rectal temp 99.6°F (+1°)
Print the full CNA reference card (RACE/PASS, PPE order, vitals) →

Hand hygiene

  • Wash 20 seconds
  • Before AND after every resident contact
  • Before putting on gloves
  • After removing gloves

Report to nurse immediately

  • Falls (any)
  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing
  • Sudden change in mental status
  • Refusal of food or medications

Choking response

  • Conscious: Heimlich maneuver
  • Unconscious: Lower to floor, call for help, begin CPR
  • Never do blind finger sweeps

Resident rights (OBRA)

  • Right to privacy and dignity
  • Right to refuse any treatment
  • Right to access their own records
  • Free from abuse and restraints

Step 4: Sleep. For real.

A rested brain recalls information faster and makes fewer careless errors. Cramming past midnight costs more than it gains. Set your alarm, lay out your ID and registration, and sleep.

Morning of the exam

  • Eat breakfast — even something small.
  • Arrive 15 minutes early so you can settle in.
  • Read each question twice before choosing an answer.
  • Skip questions you're unsure of and come back — mark them.
  • For "what do you do first" questions: safety always comes first.
  • When in doubt, choose the most patient-centered option.