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CNA Quick Reference Card

Every number, order, and acronym you need to know for the NNAAP exam — on one printable page.

Normal Vital Signs — Adults

Temperature (oral)97.6°F – 99.6°F
Temperature (axillary)96.6°F – 98.6°F
Temperature (rectal)98.6°F – 100.6°F
Pulse60 – 100 bpm
Respirations12 – 20 breaths/min
Blood Pressure (normal)< 120/80 mmHg
O₂ Saturation95 – 100%
Urine output (minimum)30 mL/hour

Positioning

SupineFlat on back
ProneFace down
Lateral (side-lying)30° tilt off back
Sim's PositionLeft lateral, right knee bent forward
Semi-Fowler's30 – 45° HOB
Fowler's45 – 60° HOB
High Fowler's90° (upright sitting)

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